7.0 Health Hazards in Construction OSHA 10 Practice Quiz
35 exam-style questions covering 9% of the OSHA 10 exam. Instant feedback on every answer, progress tracking, no signup required.
This domain is part of the OSHA 10-Hour Construction practice test. Each question is tagged by exam objective and difficulty so you can drill exactly the areas you need.
Sample Questions
Which condition is a health hazard in construction?
- A. Exposure to dust, fumes, noise, heat, chemicals, or other agents that can harm health
- B. Treat health hazards as harmless if no injury is visible immediately
- C. Eat in dusty areas because the task is outdoors
- D. Ignore symptoms that occur during chemical or dusty work
Construction health hazards include harmful exposures that may cause illness or injury over time or immediately. This is the correct answer.
What should workers understand about exposure?
- A. Short or repeated exposures can still be harmful depending on the hazard and dose
- B. On the project, treat health hazards as harmless if no injury is visible immediately
- C. On the project, eat in dusty areas because the task is outdoors
- D. On the project, ignore symptoms that occur during chemical or dusty work
Health risk depends on the hazard, amount, duration, and route of exposure. This is the correct answer.
What are common routes of exposure for construction health hazards?
- A. On site, eat in dusty areas because the task is outdoors
- B. Inhalation, skin contact, ingestion, and injection or puncture
- C. On site, ignore symptoms that occur during chemical or dusty work
- D. Assume smell is the only reliable warning for exposure
Hazards can enter the body through breathing, skin, swallowing, or puncture wounds. This is the correct answer.
Which statement about health hazard recognition and exposure routes is correct?
- A. At the worksite, eat in dusty areas because the task is outdoors
- B. Strong chemical odors, visible dust clouds, or symptoms during a task
- C. At the worksite, ignore symptoms that occur during chemical or dusty work
- D. On the project, assume smell is the only reliable warning for exposure
Odors, visible contaminants, or symptoms can indicate harmful exposure. This is the correct answer.
On site, a construction crew is reviewing health hazards before starting work. Why are chemical labels important?
- A. On site, mix chemicals without checking labels or safety information
- B. They communicate hazards, precautions, and product identity
- C. On site, remove labels to keep containers clean
- D. Use ventilation as a storage shelf
Labels help workers recognize what they are using and how to handle it safely. This is the correct answer.
A construction crew is reviewing health hazards before starting work. Why can health hazards be harder to recognize than some safety hazards?
- A. During the shift, ignore symptoms that occur during chemical or dusty work
- B. On site, assume smell is the only reliable warning for exposure
- C. Some effects may develop over time and may not be immediately visible
- D. On site, treat health hazards as harmless if no injury is visible immediately
Many health effects are delayed, making recognition and controls important. This is the correct answer.
Why should workers avoid eating or drinking in contaminated work areas?
- A. In the field, ignore symptoms that occur during chemical or dusty work
- B. At the worksite, assume smell is the only reliable warning for exposure
- C. Contaminants can be swallowed from hands, surfaces, or airborne dust
- D. At the worksite, treat health hazards as harmless if no injury is visible immediately
Ingestion can occur when contaminants are transferred to food or drink. This is the correct answer.
Which task can create an inhalation hazard?
- A. During the shift, assume smell is the only reliable warning for exposure
- B. During the shift, treat health hazards as harmless if no injury is visible immediately
- C. During the shift, eat in dusty areas because the task is outdoors
- D. Cutting, grinding, sanding, or mixing materials that release dust or fumes
These tasks can release airborne contaminants workers may breathe. This is the correct answer.
Key Terms in This Domain
- Qualified person (electrical): Worker trained in construction or operation of electric equipment and the hazards involved
- Hazard Communication Standard (HCS): 29 CFR 1910.1200: chemical inventory, written program, labels, SDSs, and worker training
- Lead in construction: Heavy metal regulated under 29 CFR 1926.62; exposure limit 50 µg/m³ over an 8-hr TWA
- General duty clause: OSH Act Section 5(a)(1): employer must furnish a workplace free from recognized hazards likely to cause death or serious physical harm
- Competent person (excavation): Person capable of identifying hazards and authorized to take prompt corrective action
- Hearing protection: Earplugs or earmuffs required when noise exposure equals or exceeds 85 dBA TWA
- Hand protection: Gloves selected for the specific hazard: cut, chemical, electrical, abrasion, or thermal
- Safety Data Sheet (SDS): 16-section standardized chemical hazard document required under HCS
- GHS pictograms: Standardized symbols on labels and SDSs (health hazard, flame, exclamation mark, skull and crossbones, etc.)
- Crystalline silica: Respirable dust from cutting, drilling, or grinding concrete, brick, or stone, controlled under 29 CFR 1926.1153
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Other OSHA 10 Domains
- 1.0 Introduction to OSHA
- 2.0 Falls (Focus Four)
- 3.0 Electrocution (Focus Four)
- 4.0 Struck-By Hazards (Focus Four)
- 5.0 Caught-In or Between (Focus Four)
- 6.0 Personal Protective Equipment
- 8.0 Site Safety and Elective Topics
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